山羊breeding is a very important process for goat farming business. We all know that, goat farming is a traditional business. And people usually raise goats for the purpose of meat, fiber and milk production. Goats require less than any other livestock animals.
You will need little capital, if you intend to start this business. Goats are very hardy and they can adapt themselves with almost all types of weather.
即使你可以在干燥的土地和起伏的土地中养化它们，在那里养殖其他动物几乎是不可能的。
But if you want to raise goats for meat, milk or fiber production, then you must have to learn more about their breeding.
Learning more about goat breeding is very important for running a successful and profitablegoat farming business。
Proper knowledge of goat breeding will help you to increase the goat population on your herd, which will directly maximize your profits.
在基本的山羊养殖任务中，育种是一种具有挑战性的方法。特别是对于这项业务中新的人。
有许多因素决定了育种过程的成功率。在这里，我们正在描述关于山羊养殖过程的更多信息。
Table of Contents
如何繁殖山羊
Understanding the breeding process and proper planning are prerequisites whether you are looking for your Boer goat breeding or breeding thePygmy goats。
任何山羊养殖步骤都没有疏忽的余地。在育种过程之前，首先鉴定优选品质的品种。
Now there are various types of improved山羊品种全世界可用。开发并提高这些品种以获得所需的品质。
For example, Pygmy and Nigerian dwarf are smaller sized goats and mostly raised as pets.布尔山羊S特别筹集用于肉类生产和安哥拉山羊S是高度高效的。为成功的山羊养殖仔细阅读以下步骤。
Breed Identification
First of all, analyze the bloodlines and temperament of your goat. Analyzing the goats perfectly will help you to identify the type of breed that you own.
It will also help you to determine whether the goat you have can be bred successfully or not. You must have to find a biologically compatible buck for your doe/does, based on the goat breed you have.
如果您有任何疑问，请咨询专家或借助您所在地区的任何专业山羊饲养员的帮助。
年龄因素
On an average, a doe gain sexual maturity and become suitable for breeding within one year. But for better quality kids and goat products, you should not bred your does before their first birthday.
After one year of age, the body of your doe become fully mature for completing the gestation period and giving birth to the young babies.
Getting your does pregnant within 2 to 6 months is also not unusual. But you must have to wait till their first birthday for better quality. Ensure your does reach the ideal breeding age.
如果你正在提升巴克和母鹿，那么永远不会忘记让他们彼此分开，直到他们达到理想的育种年龄。
Prepare Your Doe For Breeding
Good health condition play a very important role for successful goat breeding. The doe that is selected for breeding must have to be healthy.
永远不要试图培养任何生病或弱者。总是试图让他们保持健康和疾病。喂它们足够的营养饲料。
常规喂养系统应包括谷物，干草和其他营养补充剂。这将有助于保持健康，并使他们准备繁殖。定期执行必要的体检。
遵循您的兽医对递送加强药物，改变饮食和驱虫程序的建议。总之，试着照顾好他们，并尽一切努力，这对他们的身体健康至关重要。
Find Compatible Buck
It’s not too easy to find a buck that is biologically similar to your doe/does. So make a proper goat breeding plan and search for the compatible buck in your area or in your nearest goat farm.
Inquire about the various goat breeds compatible with your doe, for producing improved offspring with desired traits from the parents.
因此，您可以使用各种特征生成混合版本。如果你的牛群里有兼容的雄鹿，那就好好照顾他们。
为他们提供足够的营养食品和清洁水。如果您将雄鹿与牛群分开（繁殖期除外）会更好。
山羊Breeding Types
如果您所在地区有兼容的碎片，那么您可以选择天然山羊养殖。如果你的牛群有质量雄好，那就更好了。
强烈推荐在牛群中保留一些雄鹿commercial goat farming目的。
If you don’t have any buck, then you can borrow a buck from a farm for some days or send your doe to a farm for breeding.
Depending on your area, this process might charge you some money. If there are no bucks in your area, then only option left for you is artificial insemination.
育种选项
Before entering your doe to her estrus (heat cycle), decide the method of fertilization. You can choose both natural and artificial breeding.
人造山羊养殖昂贵，成功率较低。但具有真正降压的自然育种是一种有效的育种方式。
当她进入我的热循环时，尽量用降压保持你的母鹿。涂抹，阴道分泌物，不安，摇摆，食欲的变化和在牛群中的其他山羊的安装是雌性的常见迹象。
山羊Breeding Season
通常堕落是山羊的繁殖季节。在秋季或繁殖季节期间，DOE经常加热（在两个热循环之间的间隔约18-22天）。
对于良好的怀孕结果，这是在早期阶段进行山羊育种的最佳时机。
通常排卵在发情后½至1½天内发生。成功的施肥取决于及时交配。育种延迟降低了受精的可能性。
Gestation
成功的山羊养殖绝对挑战。但是当您成功培育您的行为时，您将获得个人满意度。
您确实将在受精后进入妊娠期。山羊的妊娠期留下了大约5个月。
在此期间,采取额外的照顾你。Give them extra foods. Their food must have to be nutritious enough with all types of essential nutrients available.
Gestation period is very crucial for both mother and her coming babies. So take good care of your does during this period.
These are the basics of goat breeding. Practice makes perfect. You will learn more when you will handle the real process.
Do everything related to goat breeding according to a proper plan. And if possible always try to follow the suggestions of an goat breeding expert in your area. God bless you!
