Commercial lemon farming is a very old, popular and profitable business in many countries around the world. Many people are already doing this business commercially for making money.
柠檬是世界各地的一个非常重要的水果，它主要以全世界的纸浆和果汁而闻名。这是一个很好的商业，可以轻松赚钱。
柠檬（Citrus Limon）是开花植物家庭芸香貂的一个小常绿树，原产于亚洲（主要是Assam，东北印度），缅甸北部或中国。
树的椭圆形黄色水果称为柠檬，水果用于全世界的烹饪和非烹饪用途。它主要用于它的果汁，具有烹饪和清洁用途。纸浆和外皮也用于烹饪和烘烤。
柠檬的果汁约为5％至6％的柠檬酸，pH约为2.2，给予它酸味。柠檬汁的独特酸味使其成为饮料和食物中的关键成分，如柠檬水和柠檬蛋白甜饼馅饼。[1]
全世界柠檬（与报告的石灰结合）总量约为1940万吨。顶级柠檬制片人是印度，墨西哥，中国，阿根廷，巴西和土耳其（集体占全球生产的65％）。
然而，商业柠檬养殖是一个非常简单且有利可图的业务。您可以轻松启动此业务以赚钱。
目录
柠檬的营养价值
柠檬非常营养。它特别是维生素C的丰富来源。100克服务提供每日价值的64％。和其他必需营养素的内容较低。
柠檬含有许多植物化学物质，包括多酚，萜烯和坦桑尼。柠檬汁含有略微更多的柠檬酸，而不是石灰汁（约47克/升），几乎是葡萄柚汁的柠檬酸柠檬酸和橙汁中发现的柠檬酸量约为五倍。
Vitamin C is very high in lemon and other vitamins and minerals are relatively less in content. A 100 grams lemon juice provide following nutrients.
- Energy: 29 kcal (121 kJ)
- 碳水化合物：9.32克
- Sugars: 2.5 grams
- 膳食纤维：2.5克
- 脂肪：0.3克
- Protein: 1.1 gram
- 维生素C：53毫克
柠檬的健康益处
Lemons are very nutritious and have numerous health benefits. Lemons are very high in vitamin C, fiber and numerous beneficial plant compounds.
柠檬可以支持心脏健康,控制体重d digestive health. However, here we are trying to describe about the top health benefits of lemons.
- 柠檬支持心脏健康，因为它们在心健康维生素C和几种可能降低胆固醇的有益植物化合物中很高。[2]
- 定期消费柠檬帮助控制重量。
- Lemon juice may help to prevent kidney stones.
- 如您所知，柠檬含有维生素C和柠檬酸，这有助于您吸收来自植物的非血红素铁，这可能预防贫血。
- 柠檬含有一些有益的植物化合物或化学物质，已被证明可以预防动物（需要人类研究）。
- 柠檬中的可溶性纤维可以帮助改善消化健康。但对于获得这种好处，你需要吃柠檬的纸浆，而不仅仅是果汁。
- 柠檬水促进水合。添加柠檬增强水的味道，这可能会帮助您饮用更多。
- 由于柠檬含有大量的维生素C，它可以提高您的皮肤质量。它有助于减少肌肤皱纹，衰老的皮肤干燥，也造成阳光损坏。
- 柠檬水清新呼吸。
柠檬养殖业务的优势
商业柠檬种植是一个非常简单且有利可图的业务。很多人已经在这样做。这很容易，即使是初学者也可以开始这项业务。
在许多国家赚钱时，柠檬的商业或大规模生产非常受欢迎。然而，我们在这里努力描述柠檬养殖业务的最佳优势。
- 开始商业柠檬养殖业务非常简单而简单。即使您是初学者，也可以轻松启动此业务。
- Growing lemon plants is very easy and simple. The plants are also very strong and hardy.
- 商业柠檬养殖是印度，缅甸和中国的一些地区的传统业务。
- 许多生产商已经开始商业柠檬养殖业务。所以，你不必担心开始这项业务。它有很好的未来。
- 商业柠檬制作具有高利润。188金宝手机版网页因此，您将能够从这项业务中获取良好的利润。
- 即使您是初学者，您也可以启动这项业务。虽然，我们建议在开始商业生产之前进行培训。
- 与其他一些相比，资本要求相对较低crop farming business。但别担心，回报很好。
- Both demand and value of lemon are good in the market. So, you don’t have to worry much about marketing your products.
- 关心柠檬植物非常容易。你必须花费少花费照顾你的植物。
- 您甚至可以开始小规模的柠檬生产，并利用您未使用的土地，池塘或湖泊等，并这样做会给你一些额外的钱。
- Commercial lemon farming is a very good and profitable business. So, it can be a good employment source for the unemployed people. Especially for the educated but unemployed people.
- Lemons are very nutritious, and you can enjoy fresh lemons if you start your own lemon production business.
如何开始柠檬养殖业务
开始商业或大型柠檬制作业务非常简单且简单。即使您是初学者，您也可以轻松启动此业务。
但如果您是初学者，我们建议在现有农民的培训或实践知识。在这里，我们正试图描述有关开始商业柠檬养殖业务的更多信息。
选址
首先，您必须选择一个非常好的地理位置商业柠檬养殖业务。实际上，柠檬可以在几乎所有类型的土壤中种植。具有良好排水的浅色土壤适用于它的生产。
理想的pH范围应为5.5至7.5。植物也可以在略微碱性和酸性的土壤中生长。浅色壤土和排出的土壤被认为是最适合商业柠檬栽培业务。
Land Preparation
Prepare the land perfectly so that the plants can grow well. Plough, cross plough and level the land properly. In case of planting in hilly areas, planting is done on terraces against slopes in hilly areas. High density planting is also possible in such areas.
Climate Requirement For Lemon Production
The sub-tropical climate is the best suited for lemon plant growth and good development. Temperature below -4° C is harmful for the young plants. Soil temperature around 24° C to 25° C seems to be optimum for root growth.
干燥和干旱气候/条件加上明确的夏季降雨量低的夏季（范围从75厘米至250厘米）最有利的作物的生长。188金宝搏app亚洲登录
品种/品种
There are many different varieties or cultivars of lemon available throughout the world for commercial production. Some common and popular lemon varieties are Bonnie, Eureka, Lisbon, Sorrento, Yen Ben etc. are some common variety found and cultivated in United States.
购买种子/植物
The lemon plants are propagated by budding or air layering. You can either prepare the plants of your own or purchase from any of your nearest nurseries.
Planting
The best season for planting lemon plants is between July and August. Minimum recommended plant density is 208 plants per acre.
植物之间的间距应保持在4.5×4.5之间。60×60×60cm的凹坑应挖出种植幼苗。10kg饲养场和500g单次超磷酸盐应在种植时敷坑。
关怀
The lemon plants are very strong and hardy and they generally require less caring and other management. Although, taking additional care will help the plants to grow better and produce more.
在这里，我们正试图描述商业柠檬养殖业务植物的顶级关怀过程。
Fertilizing
柠檬植物是厚重的饲养者。它们需要有机和化学肥料，以更好地增长和最大的生产。
当工厂的年龄介于1到3年之间，每棵树速度涂抹良好的牛粪。每棵树100-300克的速率涂抹尿素。
Apply well decomposed cow dung at the rate of 25 to 50 kg and Urea 100 to 300 grams per tree when the tress are between 4 and 6 years of age.
对于7至9岁的树木，以600至800克的速率施用尿素，良好分解的牛粪，每棵树的速度为60至90千克。
Apply around 100 kg well decomposed cow dung per tree and 800 to 1600 grams of Urea for the trees aged up to 10 years.
在12月月份涂上全量的牛粪，而在两部分施用尿素;在2月份尿素申请，并在4月至5月举行的第二剂。在涂抹第一剂尿素时，涂上全剂量的SSP肥料。
喷壶/灌溉
柠檬植物需要定期灌溉以获得更好的增长和生产。救生灌溉应在冬季和夏季提供。开花，果实和植物生长是必要的灌溉。
Although, over irrigation may also lead to diseases like Root rot and Collar rot. High frequency watering is beneficial.
Mulching
Mulching is very beneficial for retaining moisture into the soil, it also helps to control weeds. You can use organic materials for using as mulch.
Weeding
Weeds can be controlled by hand-hoeing and also controlled chemically. Use glyphosate at the rate of 1.6 liter per 150 liter of water. Use glyphosate only on weeds not on crop plants.
Pruning
For proper growth of trunk of plant, Shoots in 50-60cm near ground level should be removed. Center of plant should remain open. Water suckers should be removed at early stages of growth.
害虫与疾病
像许多其他商业作物一样，柠檬植物也易于一些害虫和疾病。188金宝搏app亚洲登录柠檬植物的常见害虫和疾病是柑橘氏植物，叶片矿工，鳞片昆虫，蚜虫，肉眼，柑橘类溃疡，胶囊，粉状霉菌，黑点，柠檬痂，领腐，缺锌，铁缺陷等接触如果您注意到任何问题，您所在地区的专家。
收获
当水果达到正确的尺寸时，您可以开始收获。根据各种水果，通常准备在1月中旬到2月中旬收获。
The Eureka lemon variety grows year-round and abundantly. This is the common supermarket lemon, also known as ‘Four Seasons’ (Quatre Saisons) because of its ability to produce fruit and flowers together throughout the year.
Do harvesting at proper time as too early or too late harvesting will give poor quality. Wash the fruits after harvesting with clean water.
屈服
在初年期间，产量通常很低。您可以预期每棵树50至60棵果实在2 - 3岁时。生产增加随着植物年龄，您可以从8岁开始良好生产。稳定后，平均生产是每棵树约700个果实。
Marketing
Marketing lemon is very easy and simple. You can easily sell your products in the local market or any supermarket. Although, you should make a good marketing plan before starting this business.
这些是开始和运营成功的柠檬养殖业务的常见步骤和方式。希望本指南帮助了您。祝你好运，愿上帝保佑你！
