Snail Farming Business Starting Plan For Beginners

蜗牛种植（也称为heliciculture）在某些国家是非常普遍且受欢迎的业务。它相对容易，商业生产非常有利可图。

However, snail farming is actually the process of raising edible land snails, mainly for human consumption and also for cosmetic use.

The meat and eggs of snail can be consumed as escargot and as a type of caviar respectively. Mucus has medical properties and also used in cosmetics (the mucus is also called snail slime).

吃蜗牛不是新趋势。在考古发掘中发现了烤蜗牛壳。清楚地表明，自史前时代以来就已经吃了蜗牛。

There are many different snail species available throughout the world. But all of these snails are not edible. The best known and popular edible land snail species in the Western world is Helix pomatia.

Helix pomatia is commonly known as Burgundy snail or Roman snail. Although, this species is not fit for profitable snail farming business. And it is generally harvested from nature.

The most common snail species used for commercial production in the Western world is Cornu aspersum, formerly known as Helix aspera.[1这是给予的

在热带气候下，通常使用非洲蜗牛进行商业蜗牛养殖。从生物学上讲，非洲蜗牛不会落在Helicidae的家族中，因此许多蜗牛不被称为Escargot。

您必须选择合适的蜗牛物种，创建一个有利的栖息地，并很好地照顾蜗牛开始和维持成功的蜗牛养殖业务。您可以将蜗牛农场从个人爱好转变为有利的业务，​​并耐心和奉献精神。

Nutritional Value of Snail

蜗牛很营养和美味。如果您以正确的方式做饭，那就很健康。根据法国营养数据库的信息，生蜗牛的营养成分（100克可食用部分）为：

• 可用的碳水化合物：2克
• Calcium: 170 mg
• Energy: 80.5 kcal (337 kj)
• Fat: 1 gram
• 纤维：0克
• 铁：3.5毫克
• 蛋白质：16克
• Magnesium:250 mg
• 维生素C：0 mg
• 水：79克

Advantages of Snail Farming Business

蜗牛耕作在某些国家是普通业务。而且它的受欢迎程度正在逐渐增长。该业务有许多优势或好处。在这里，我们试图描述开展商业蜗牛养殖业务的最佳优势。

• 相对较老agribusiness。许多人已经在从事这项业务来赚钱。
• 抬起蜗牛相对容易。即使初学者也可以开始蜗牛，如果他们完成了蜗牛生产的简短训练。
• 蜗牛本质上是雌雄同体，它们具有很高的生殖。
• 每个蜗牛都可以使用男性和女性生殖器官。结果，蜗牛可以很快地繁殖。
• 一个蜗牛一年可以产卵6次。蜗牛每次可以产下80至100个鸡蛋。
• 蜗牛肉非常美味可口，在某些国家也很受欢迎。
• 蜗牛肉被认为比其他红肉更好。它充满营养。
• 蜗牛肉是铁，蛋白质，钙和磷的重要来源，并且胆固醇，钠和脂肪非常低。这就是为什么营养师和医生为患者以及普通人推荐蜗牛肉的原因。
• Snails have demand in some African countries, but they also have very good demand in the Western world.
• 在蜗牛耕作业务中损失的风险比任何其他类型农业生意。
• You can start this business in small scale along with maintaining your current occupation.
• 商业蜗牛农业业务通常需要更少的投资。但是投资回报率非常好，您很快就会拿回投资的钱。
• As it is a profitable business, so commercial snail production can be a great way for eradicating unemployment. Especially, the unemployed educated young people can take this business as their employment source.
• Commercial snail production is not a time consuming process. And there are also no problems of stress, odor, noise and irritation.
• 蜗牛肉非常营养和健康。如果您可以建立自己的生产系统，则可以享受新鲜的蜗牛肉。

如何开始蜗牛养殖业务

Starting snail farming is relatively easy. Even the beginners can start this business after having short training.

You can make good profits from this business if you can manage everything perfectly. Here we are trying to describe more about the steps for starting and maintaining a successful business.

环境要求

正确的环境是饲养蜗牛的必要条件。蜗牛通常很容易脱水。由于蜗牛的水分松散而导致蜗牛发生干燥。

自然风增加蜗牛中的水分损失率。这就是为什么您必须选择一个合适的位置来建立蜗牛农场。

您必须将蜗牛保留在受风保护环境中的蜗牛中。这将防止蜗牛从身体中流失。有许多树木的区域可以为蜗牛创造理想的环境。

Suitable Climate

A mild climate with temperatures between 15°C and 25°C with high humidity (75% to 95%) is considered best for commercial snail farming business. Although, most of the snail varieties can stand a wider range of temperatures.

许多品种的最佳温度为21°C。当温度降至7°C以下时，蜗牛冬眠。蜗牛在12°C下不活跃，所有生长在10°C的温度下停止。

When the temperature rises much above 27°C or conditions become too dry, snails estivate. Wind is bad for snails because it speeds up moisture loss, and snails must retain moisture.

合适的土壤

Soil is the main habitat of snail, and the soil must have to contain some of the components and chemical substances which are necessary for surviving of the snails.

这就是为什么所有类型的土壤都不适合商业蜗牛养殖业务。蜗牛的壳主要是钙，它们从土壤中得出大部分钙。他们从土壤中喝水，也在土壤上产卵。

So, it is very important to select a very suitable place with the availability of all types of necessary facilities for the snails. pH range between 5.8 and 7.5 is considered good for snails.

蜗牛不喜欢水口的情况，过多的干燥状况也对他们有害。避免酸性土壤和低水位容量的沙质土壤被认为是蜗牛生产的理想之选。

Snailery

Snailery在成功的蜗牛农业业务中起着非常重要的作用。一个好的蜗牛可以使蜗牛安全有效。蜗牛可以从一块受围栏保护的地面上有所不同，从风中遮盖到遮盖的盒子。

You can also make a concrete pen and fill it with about 10 inches soil, or dig a trench and cover it with screen or wire all around. This is helpful for commercial production and will prevent the snails from escaping.

大多数蜗牛通常喜欢留在寒冷和黑暗的地方。切勿让有害动物进入蜗牛，例如蛇，大鼠或其他掠食者。

铁丝网将所有t是一个伟大的解决方案hese animals and predators out. You also have to prevent some smaller but harmful insects such as termites and ants.

您将需要一些材料来构建蜗牛，例如衰减和白蚁木材，例如Milicia Excelsa（商品名称-IROKO）；Nauclea diderrichii（商品名称 - opepe）;Lophira Alata（商品名 - ekki），沙发块；蚊帐和聚乙烯片。

这些类型的材料是制造每种蜗牛所必需的。蜗牛的类型是：

• 厨具盒
• 沟渠笔
• 迷你围场笔
• 可移动的笔
• 自由放养笔

购买蜗牛

在制作了良好的环境和蜗牛之后，是时候从市场或您所在地区的任何现有蜗牛农场购买一些新鲜的蜗牛了。

According to some experts, ‘getting snails directly from the wild will result good production, instead of purchasing from market’.

因为野蜗牛比农场饲养的蜗牛可以轻松地适应新环境。收集野蜗牛的方法有许多不同的方法。

喂养

喂养the snails with very good quality and nutritious food is the most important part of snail farming business. Because, good food ensure good growth and also good health of the snails.

蜗牛通常吃水果，绿叶，蔬菜等cabbage，木薯叶，Cocoyam，eggplant树叶，lettuce树叶，pawpaw leaves,okra叶等

您也可以用香蕉喂蜗牛，cucumber，茄子，芒果，梨，油棕水果，爪爪，tomatoesetc.

配种

蜗牛自然是非常好的育种者。它们将容易繁殖并产生肥沃的鸡蛋。

大多数蜗牛育种者允许他们的蜗牛自己交配。如果您可以将蜗牛保持在理想的条件下，那么繁殖将以更高的速度发生并取得更大的成功。

Caring & Other Management

Taking good care of your snails is very important for successful snail farming business. Good caring not only helps the snails to grow better, but also help them to stay free from health problems.

保持卫生环境以防止疾病的传播。保持卫生环境也将有助于提高蜗牛的健康和增长率。

始终尝试为蜗牛提供新鲜食物。并定期删除剩菜。向土壤中添加earth是保持土壤清洁的好方法。

在高密度条件下，蜗牛可能会被寄生虫，线虫，弹药，真菌和微节肢动物感染。

尝试防止所有类型的有害掠食者。蜗牛的主要捕食者。

收获

Snails generally grow very fast. They become mature when a lip forms at the opening of their shell. Their shells are more easily broken, before they mature (making them undesirable).

为下一代育种者保留最快，最大和健康的蜗牛。这通常是收获的5％，并发送剩余的蜗牛出售。

Snail eggs may also be harvested and processed to produce snail caviar. Special breeding units are required for easy harvesting of the eggs.

营销

在开始这项业务之前，您必须设定营销策略。因为如果您无法轻松销售产品，那么您将无法获得良好的利润。

Although, snails and snail products have an established market. It has good demand and value in the international market.

西词和一些非洲国家是蜗牛的主要消费者。您还可以与一些将蜗牛产品出口到主要消费国的公司联系。

这些是开始和经营成功的蜗牛耕作业务的常见步骤和方式。维护有利可图的业务非常容易。希望本指南能帮助您！祝你好运，愿上帝保佑你！

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