在家庭花园里生长的莳萝非常容易，这可能是您的草药或vegetable花园。
You can easily start growing dill if you have a well-drained soil in a sunny location. Dill plants can also grow in slightly acidic soil.
And the plants are widely grown in Eurasia where the leaves and seeds are used as a herb or spice for flavoring food.
Dill (Anethum graveolens) is an annual herb in the celery familyApiaceae, and it is the only species in the genus Anethum.
Dill is known by many other names in many different places around the world.
在印度，它被称为Sholpa（Bengli），Shepu（Marathi，Konkani），Soa/Soya（印地语），Soa-Kuru（Telugu），Sabbasige Soppu（Kannada），Pakhon（Manipuri），Sadakuppi（Tamil）（Tamil）（Tamil）（Tamil）（Tamil）（Tamil）（Tamil）（Tamil）（Tamil）（Tamil）（Tamil）古吉拉特语），谢维德（波斯语），chatakuppa（马拉雅拉姆语）和SOA（旁遮普语）。它在中国被称为Shiluo，越南的太极拳，泰国的Phak Chee Lao和阿拉伯世界的Shabat或Shabath。
莳萝最常用于汤和炖菜和腌制中。新鲜和干燥的莳萝叶在欧洲和中亚被广泛用作草药。
Dill oil is extracted from the leaves, stems and seeds of the plants. And the oil from the seeds is distilled and used in the manufacturing of soaps.
莳萝种子通常用作咖喱粉的成分。它实际上是厨房中流行的草药，尤其是在亚洲国家，可以调味从泡菜到鱼的所有食物。
没有什么比家园新鲜莳萝更好的了。美食家知道您不能为这种味道击败新鲜的莳萝。
However, the best way to have and enjoy the very freshest dill possible is by growing dill of your own in your home garden.
Table of Contents
如何在家庭花园里种莳萝
在家庭花园里生长的莳萝非常容易，在贫穷和丰富的土壤或潮湿或干燥条件下，它们都可以快乐地生长。
But the plants grow best in full sun. Dill plants attracts beneficial insects to your garden.
在这里，我们描述了有关您家庭花园中莳萝的所有内容，从种植，关心到收获。
First, Select a Good Location
First of all, select a good location for growing dill in your home garden. Dill plants can’t tolerate shade and they grow best in full sun.
They also require good drainage system. So select a good location with good drainage system and availability of full sun.
Prepare the Soil
莳萝植物几乎可以在所有类型的土壤中生长。实际上，它们在贫穷和丰富的土壤中都可以很好地增长。尽管通过添加一些有机材料来准备土壤会很好。
Purchase Seeds
Always try to purchase good quality seeds for growing dill in your home garden. Dill plants are common and the seeds should be easily available in your area.
只需访问您最近的任何市场或花园中心购买种子即可。您也可以在线订购种子。
花束，杜卡特（Dukat），赫尔库莱斯（Herkules），猛mm和蕨类植物（Fernleaf）是一些良好且受欢迎的莳萝品种，您可以选择在家庭花园中种植。
Best Time for Growing Dill
If you plan for growing dill for pickling, then plant the seeds every few weeks into midsummer to ensure a constant supply.
But for creating a permanent dill patch, you will need to allow some of the seeds to self-sow each year.
然后，您将有很多早期的莳萝开始本赛季。当土壤温度至少达到16至21ºC时，莳萝植物实际上生长最佳。初夏被认为是种植莳萝种子的最佳时间。
种子
Till the soil and level it, and then sow the seeds directly into the soil. Dill transplants don’t do well, so sowing the seeds directly will be good.
您需要将种子播种到大约1/4英寸的深处，相距约2-3英寸（以后可以稀薄）。播种种子后，用土壤轻轻覆盖种子，并在床上浇水。
Dill seeds actually don’t germinate faster. And it can take about 10-14 days for the seedlings to appear in the soil.
You should wait more 2 weeks after germination for thinning the seedlings. For growing dill in your home garden, you can plant them next to cabbage or onions.
照顾莳萝植物
莳萝植物通常需要更少的护理来适当生长。尽管采取额外的护理将帮助植物生长更好。
Here we are describing about the caring steps for growing dill plants in home garden.
Fertilizing:Dill plants don’t require additional fertilization if you have already prepared the soil by adding organic materials into it. Actually the dill plants can grow in almost any type of soil.
Watering:在生长季节，您将需要自由浇水。使土壤完全干燥是不明智的。因此，定期（尤其是在干燥，炎热的夏季）给植物浇水，但不要在水上浇水。
覆盖：覆盖是将水分保留到土壤中的好方法。它还有助于防止花园中的大多数杂草。您可以使用有机材料，例如干草，堆肥，稻草或草剪覆盖物。
Thinning:Thinning is important for growing dill plants. Because the dill plants actually don’t grow well if they are overcrowded. Thin the plants to at least 1 ft apart.
Pests and Diseases
Pests and diseases are relatively less in dill plants. You can notice leaf spot and occasionally a few other types of fungal leaf and root diseases in the dill plants. Removing the affected leaves or plants will be good for controlling such situation.
收获
You can start harvesting as soon as the plants have 4-5 leaves. For harvesting, you can either pinch off the leaves or cut them off with knife or scissors. You can also pinch off entire stalks if you have a lot of plants in your garden.
为了收获莳萝种子，只需将整个花头切掉，然后放入纸袋中即可。之后，轻轻摇动袋子，种子将从花头和种子豆荚中掉出来。然后，您将能够将种子与废物分开。
These are the common ways for growing dill in home garden. Hope you have enjoyed this guide! Happy园艺呢
